Victor Vasarely :: essays research papers

Victor Vasarely (1906-1997)internationally know as one of the most important nontextual matterists of the 20th century. He is the acknowledged leader of the Op Art movement, and his innovations in color and optical incantation have had a strong influence on many neo artists.In 1947, Vasarely discovered his place in abstract art. Influenced by his experiences at Breton Beach of Belle Isle, he concluded that internal geometry could be seen below the grow of the entire world. He conceived that function and color are inseparable. Every form is a base for color, every color is the attribute of a form. Forms from reputation were thus transposed into purely abstract elements in his paintings. Recognizing the inner geometry of nature, Vasarely wrote, the ellipsoid form... entrust slowly, but tenaciously, take hold of the surface, and become its raison detre. Henceforth, this ovoid form will signify in all my works of this period, the oceanic feeling...I can no eternal admit an inne r world and another, an outer world, apart. The within and the without communicate by osmosis, or, one might rather say the spatial-material universe, energetic-living, feeling-thinking, form a whole, indivisible...The languages of the savor are but the supervibrations of the great physical nature.Vasarely was born in Pecs, Hungary in 1906. by and by receiving his baccalaureate degree in 1925, he began studying art at the Podolini-Volkmann Academy in Budapest. In 1928, he transferred to the Muhely Academy, also know as the Budapest Bauhaus, where he studied with Alexander Bortnijik. At the Academy, he became familiar with the contemporary research in color and optics by Jaohannes Itten, Josef Albers, and the Constructivists Malevich and Kandinsky.After his inaugural one-man show in 1930, at the Kovacs Akos Gallery in Budapest, Vasarely moved to Paris. For the next thirteen years, he devoted himself to graphic studies. His womb-to-tomb fascination with linear patterning led him t o draw figurative and abstract model subjects, such as his series of harlequins, checkers, tigers, and zebras. During this period, Vasarely also created multi-dimensional works of art by super-imposing patterned layers of cellophane on one another to attain the illusion of depth.In 1943, Vasarely began to work extensively in oils, creating both abstract and figurative canvases. His first Parisian exhibition was the following year at the Galerie Denise Rene which he helped found. Vasarely became the recognized leader of the avant-garde group of artists affiliated with the gallery.In 1955, Galerie Denise Rene hosted a study group exhibition in connection with Vasarelys painting experiments with movement.